Prop 14B Love Not Duty 12 Aug 12


“Out of the depths have I called to you, O LORD; LORD, hear my voice;*
Let your ears consider well the voice of my supplication. 
If you, LORD, were to note what is done amiss, *
O Lord, who could stand?
With him there is plenteous redemption*
And he shall redeem Israel from all their sins.” (Ps. 130 1-2; 7)
I just can’t help feeling for David in today’s reading from 2nd Samuel.  Who can hear those plaintive words, “Absalom, Absalom,” and not mourn with him?  He is a man whose faith journey teaches us much, and today we see him miles away from the grasping young ruler that we met who had his way with Bathsheba.  And yet, as any maturing person of faith, he is still learning about God’s grace and mercy. 
He and his son Absalom have been arguing over a matter of the honor of his daughter and Absalom’ sister Tamar, and before they could be reconciled, Absalom is killed.  There have been faults on both parts, and the grief here is profound.
And somehow in the middle of reflecting on the grief, because in grief there is so much to be forgiven, I thought of today’s Psalm.  “If you, LORD were to note what is done amiss, O LORD, who could stand?” and later, we are reminded that there is “plenteous redemption” in the LORD.  And this is so true.  God’s grace and forgiveness is more lavish than the biggest feast imaginable.  It is downright indulgent.  And it is open to us, in all our messy humanity, with all our need of grace and all the ways we hold grudges.
And it follows that because God forgives us, we are told in Ephesians today that our work, which is one of love and not duty[1], is to forgive one another.  Now in order to forgive well, we must first put “away all falsehood,” speaking “the truth to our neighbors (Eph 4:25).”  I think this is often one of the hardest parts of forgiveness-we must own up to ours’ and others’ faults and be brave enough to name them.  It is not just about saying “it’s OK” but it is about honesty.  As L. William Countryman, one of my seminary professors, puts it, “It doesn’t help to lie about the wrong.”[2]
So we are supposed to forgive, but it’s not that simple, is it?  Honesty means trying to live out God’s forgiveness with others, acting as if we really are one body. It means not condoning a wrong by saying “it’s OK” but it means forgiving from the heart, and only as and when we can. 
Sometimes this takes a long time, and we see even with the great example of faith in David, sometimes forgiveness and reconciliation don’t even happen between two people in our lifetimes.  But we can learn from David’s mistakes, and from our own, and begin the process of forgiveness, remembering God’s grace to us and praying a lot to see our way through to a sense of grace if there are situations which it costs us to forgive.[3]  Sometimes, even if we can forgive at least enough to let our part of a situation go, reconciliation may not occur right away.  They are, after all, two different processes, as the marvelous book on Forgiveness called “Forgiven and Forgiving” by L. William Countryman points out.[4]  Sometimes forgiveness is just one step, one to be followed by much rebuilding of relationship, whether directly with a person, institution, or simply with the world. 
In all of this, we have hope in that people can change.  We can change ourselves.  We are a new creation.  And according to Ephesians, we’re meant to act that way.  This was a big concept for early Christians.  They lived in a distinctly un-Christian culture, and they often had to leave aside careers that did not nurture their faith or cultural practices, such as eating meat sacrificed to Gods, that compromised their faith.  There was flexibility in the responses to this, as we see in Paul’s letters, because being too drastic about this meant being totally alienated from the culture and being too vulnerable, yet early Christians had to make some life changes—not just the thief we see in this passage, who seems obviously in need of a new career if he is to be a Christian J but also anyone who could not square their faith with their life.  For example, some actors and other like professions are not allowed in “The Acts of Hippolytus,” because the plays at the time were based around pagan gods.[5]  Thank goodness we can have Christian actors now!
But the point is, even though we live in a culture that isn’t always as outright hostile to Christianity now, we are still encouraged to live counter-culture.  Because we are encouraged to act out of love, not duty.  Not to hang onto grudges but to find ways to forgive.  We are not to put up with abuse, not just because it is an infringement on rights, but also because any other kind of relationship that isn’t respectful and loving isn’t “appropriate for those who are citizens of the age to come,” to quote Bill Countryman once more.[6]  Because we are a new creation, it is inherent in our faith that we believe that people can change, or that we can see a goodness in them that we hadn’t seen before, one might say a glimpse of Christ in them.
In today’s gospel, Jesus appears changed or different to the people who thought they knew him.  He wasn’t who they had in mind, remembering old “Jesus from the carpenter’s block.” I mean, who really expects a messiah?  He is a blade of golden light in the field of our everyday lives—he appears the same but he is made of diviner stuff.  Sometimes we too are blind to seeing the amazing possibilities of Christ in each other.
But when we pay attention this Jesus here, we hear he says, “come to me.”  And we are drawn to him, casting aside all of our pre-conceptions, and we come to this altar and eat this bread.  And it is that simple.  And that complex.  We come to him and seek God’s forgiveness.  We come and seek life and peace.  Jesus says: “the bread that I give for the life of the world is my flesh (Jn. 6:51).”  And reflecting on an earlier passage from Ephesians, Bill Countryman points out that “God was willing to endure human death in Jesus to set going the process of forgiveness among human beings.”[7]
You may not know that one of the original purposes of exchanging the peace among the congregation before taking communion was to give us an opportunity to forgive one another first.  It comes from Jesus' admonition that we must first be at peace with each other before taking communion and living out being one body in Christ.  This is radical because it turns “the peace” from a friendly handshake process into a true affirmation that we are at peace with each other.
Let us reflect truly on how to be at peace with those in our lives—be they here, in our family, or be they someone or something entirely different or distant.  And then, in that strange peace of Christ, let us eat this bread of forgiveness and be in unity once more, living life fully. 
May we forgive and be forgiven, and hope for a future in which no father need cry, “Absalom!  Absalom!” when we can truly be one body in Christ.  Amen.


[1] L. William Countryman, Forgiven and Forgiving (Harrisburg [PA]: Morehouse, 1998), 60.
[2] Ibid, 49.
[3] Ibid, 54-56.
[4] Ibid 84.
[5]  Geoffrey Cuming, “Hippolytus: A Text for Students,” (Cambridge: Grove Books Ltd, 1976), 15.
[6] Ibid.
[7] Ibid 58.

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